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Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski
Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski (29 May 1816 – 1 August 1889) was a Croatian historian, politician and writer, most famous for the first speech delivered in Croatian before the Parliament. Considered a renowned patriot, Kukuljević was a proponent of Illyrian Movement and avid collector of historical documents, primarily those for his work in Croatian historiography and bibliography.
==Early life==
Kukuljević was born in Varaždin. He completed his secondary education in Gymnasiums in his hometown and in Zagreb. He then went to the Military Academy of Krems. As a student, Kukuljević started writing in German. In 1833, he joined the army and became an officer in Vienna three years later. He met Ljudevit Gaj and joined the Illyrian Movement in 1837. He was ordered to move to Milan in 1840. A year later, he resigned from his military duties and returned to Croatia, joining the political fight against Magyarization and censorship. He became one of the leaders of the Illyrian Movement.
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